\(cosx-\left(3sinx-4sin^3x\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(cosx-sinx\right)sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-sinx+2sinx\left(2sin^2x-1\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(cosx-sinx\right)sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-sinx-2sinx\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(cosx-sinx\right)sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(1-2sinx\left(sinx+cosx\right)-\sqrt{2}sin4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(1-2sin^2x-2sinx.cosx-\sqrt{2}sin4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cos2x-sin2x-\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left[sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-2x\right)-sin4x\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

ĐK: \(x\ne k\pi\)

\(\dfrac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+cot^2x}=sinx.\left(sin2x+2sin^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}}=sinx.\left(2sinx.cosx+2sin^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}}=2sin^2x.\left(cosx+sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+sin2x+cos2x=2cosx+2sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+2sinx.cosx+2cos^2x-1=2cosx+2sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-1\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-1\right).sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1 với câu 2 sai đề, sin và cos nằm trong [-1;1], mà căn 2 với căn 3 lớn hơn 1 rồi

3/ \(\sin x=\cos2x=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+k2\pi\\x=\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\frac{2}{3}\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

4/ \(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2x-2\sin x\cos x=0\)

Xét \(\cos x=0\) là nghiệm của pt \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\cos x\ne0\Rightarrow1-2\tan x=0\Leftrightarrow\tan x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=...\)

5/ \(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(2x+1\right)=-\cos\left(3x-1\right)=\cos\left(\pi-3x+1\right)=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\pi+3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\frac{\pi}{2}-\pi+3x-1\\2x+1=\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+\pi-3x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow....\)

6/ \(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\pi\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\right)=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\pi\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}+2k\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}+2k\left(1\right)\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}+2k\Rightarrow x=2k\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right):-\pi< x< \pi\Rightarrow-\pi< \frac{2}{3}+2k< \pi\) (Ủa đề bài sai hay sao ý nhỉ?)

7/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\\5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow...\)

Thui, để đây bao giờ...hết lười thì làm tiếp :(

7)

\(sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-\pi}{42}+k\frac{2\pi}{7}\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\frac{2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

Do:\(0< x< \pi\)

\(Với:x=\frac{-\pi}{42}+k\frac{2\pi}{7}\left(k\in Z\right)\Rightarrow khôngtìmđượck\)

\(Với:x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\frac{2\pi}{3}\left(k\in Z\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}< k< \frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow k=\left\{0;1\right\}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}\\k=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là: \(x=\frac{\pi}{6};x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\)

8)

1: cos(2x+pi/6)=cos(pi/3-3x)

=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=3x-pi/3+k2pi

=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=-1/2pi+k2pi

=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi-k2pi

2: sin(2x+pi/6)=sin(pi/3-3x)

=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=pi-pi/3+3x+k2pi

=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=2/3pi-pi/6+k2pi

=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=-1/2pi-k2pi

1) \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x-2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{30}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(k\in N\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\pi x^2+2\pi x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=sin\left(\pi x^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(\pi x^2+2\pi x\right)=sin\left(\pi x^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\pi x^2+2\pi x=\pi x^2+k2\pi\\\pi x^2+2\pi x=\pi-\pi x^2+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\left(1\right)\\2x^2+2x-2k-1=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

(1)  có nghiệm dương nhỏ nhất \(x=1\)

Xét (2), để (2) có nghiệm \(\Rightarrow\Delta'=1+2\left(2k+1\right)\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow k\ge0\)

Khi đó (2) có 2 nghiệm: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{4k+3}}{2}< 0\\x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{4k+3}}{2}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Nghiệm dương nhỏ nhất của pt đã cho là \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)

\(\cos5x=-\sin4x\)

<=> \(\cos5x=\cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=4x+\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\5x=-4x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{9}\end{cases}}\)

Nghiệm âm lớn nhất: \(-\frac{\pi}{18}\)

Nghiệm dương  nhỏ nhất: \(\frac{\pi}{2}\)

pt <=> \(\sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

<=> \(\sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=2x+\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-2x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{\pi}{14}+\frac{k2\pi}{7}\end{cases}}\)

Trên \(\left[0,\pi\right]\)có các nghiệm:

\(\frac{11\pi}{18},\frac{\pi}{14},\frac{5\pi}{14},\frac{9\pi}{14},\frac{13\pi}{14}\)

tính tổng:...